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Technology

Numbers you can check, all the way down.

Here is HeatAssure™'s working, written for the people whose job is to check. The standards say what a home should do; our verification shows what each one delivers, on one governed record.

The calculations

Built by us, checked against the government's own reference.

01

SAP 10.3

The UK's standard method for rating home energy, and the assessment standard in force today. We run it in-house, validated end to end against approved SAP software.

02

Home Energy Model

The standard that replaces it. We run that in-house too, checked against the government's official implementation.

03

Beyond the standards

We verify what each home delivers as evidence arrives, with a stated confidence, and say so plainly when the standard and the home part company. That layer is ours, governed and versioned, and it works alongside the tools you already have.

Validation
  • Every calculation we stand behind is cross-validated against the government's own reference for its method, from approved SAP software to the official Home Energy Model implementation.

The cross-validation above covers the compliance calculations, where a government reference exists to check against. The verdict layer that reads each home is ours and versioned, with its thresholds changed only through a governed process and its specification available under diligence.

Design to operation

The record does not die at handover.

Illustrative: most tools stop at handover. One record carries the promise across it.

Design tools usually stop at the standard, and operational analytics usually start cold. HeatAssure holds one record across that boundary: the design at the start is carried out to EN 12831, the same record carries the home in operation, and each end can be checked against the other.

How much rides on the design stage: one certified heat pump, one city of homes, modelled three times with only the design flow temperature changed.

Exhibit 06One certified heat pump, three radiator temperatures
Modelled data, not a test rig
median in the home, 35 °C flow
5.47
median in the home, 45 °C flow
4.35
median in the home, 55 °C flow
3.60

Each band spans the middle 80% of homes; the tick is the median home. The two certificate figures, measured on the test rig, are marked on every rung.

35 °C radiator water

The fleet beats the certificate: median 5.47 against the certificate figure of 5.0. 9.8% of homes model below it.

middle 80% of homes: 5.01 to 7.41
45 °C radiator water

The certificate figure of 5.0 is out of reach for 75.1% of the fleet: median 4.35 against it.

middle 80% of homes: 3.95 to 5.90
55 °C radiator water

The fleet lands on the certificate's other figure, 3.6: median 3.60, and 90.7% of homes model below the 5.0 figure.

middle 80% of homes: 3.24 to 4.92
Modelled seasonal efficiency in the home (SCOP)
Flow temperature is the temperature of the water a heating system sends to its radiators, fixed when the emitters are chosen at design time. The certificate quotes both ends of it from the test rig: 5.0 at 35 °C and 3.6 at 55 °C. In homes, that one design choice spans the same gap: the median home reads 5.47 at 35 °C, 4.35 at 45 °C and 3.60 at 55 °C. The whole distance between the two figures on the certificate is covered by emitter choice alone.SCOP: Annual space heating delivered to the home divided by the heat pump space-heating electricity input, modelled over a full year at hourly resolution.Modelled: one certified 8.5 kW air source heat pump, installed in 24,931 homes reconstructed from public EPC records, simulated for a full year at hourly resolution, Greater London, London CIBSE test reference year. Three runs of the same fleet, changing only the design flow temperature. Certificate values from the public record.
From the Aeterno exhibit series: modelled evidence, published with its assumptions
Attribution

How a cause gets named.

What a verdict can name

The cause the evidence supports: the design, the fabric, the settings, the tariff, the install or the product itself. Where the evidence cannot separate causes, the verdict says so rather than guessing.

What bounds it

Every figure carries its assumptions and their sources, so each party is judged against what they promised, on the information they had at the time, and a wrong input clears the design built on it.

When it is disputed

Anyone whose work a reading touches can put evidence on the record, and a corrected reading is republished with the change visible.

The right of reply behind that, and how much the platform is allowed to do on its own, are published on Trust.

Scale

Edge cases do not show up in ten runs.

They show up in millions. Running at housing stock scale is how we find the cases a demo never meets.

Throughput
  • The Home Energy Model, run at 20 million home scale.
Coverage
  • The same validated calculations power a reconstruction of UK housing stock covering around 18 million dwellings.
Governance

Governance is built in.

As shipped
  • A live governed platform: every screen resolves against a governed viewpoint, and every claim carries its validation status, including the red ones.
The certified data layer

Certified products, not defaults.

A calculation is only as good as the product data underneath it. Below is the certified library we calculate against: 9,300 heat pumps, drawn from the public record.

The certified libraryThe certified heat pump library
Source: public certification record
Each point is one certified heat pump system, plotted from the public record by seasonal efficiency (SCOP at 35 °C) and rated output. 8,887 of the 9,300 systems on record carry both figures; values beyond SCOP 7.5 or 60 kW sit on the axis boundary.From the Aeterno exhibit series: modelled evidence, published with its assumptions
The reference

We publish our reading of the government's method.

The HEM Technical Reference is Aeterno's independent documentation of the government's Home Energy Model, stage by stage, with the equations. If you want to check the standard at equation level, start there.

The reference covers the standard, and for anything beyond it, ask the people who built it.